Florida is moving toward stricter enforcement of handheld phone use, and in some situations, drivers may be pulled over for holding a phone while driving. For years, Florida has treated most distracted driving as a secondary offense. This meant police needed another reason to stop a driver first.
In 2026, lawmakers proposed shifting toward primary enforcement, which allows phone use alone to justify a traffic stop in more situations. Those proposals did not pass, but they show the state is considering stricter rules for drivers using their phones while behind the wheel.
If you were hurt in an accident involving a driver who was using a cell phone, changes in how distracted driving is handled in Florida can play a role in proving who was at fault. Our Fort Lauderdale distracted driver accident lawyer can explain how this affects your rights after a crash.
What is ‘Hands-Free Florida’?
“Hands-Free Florida” describes the state’s effort to limit drivers from holding a phone while behind the wheel. The idea is to keep drivers’ hands off their phones while driving.
Florida already bans texting while driving and limits handheld phone use in places like school zones and work zones. In 2026, lawmakers pushed for broader rules that would apply in more driving situations.
Right now, drivers are encouraged to use voice commands, Bluetooth, or mounted devices instead of holding a phone. In some situations, holding a phone while driving may lead to a stop and a citation.
The shift to stricter rules reflects growing concern about distracted driving and how often phones play a role in serious crashes. If your phone is in your hand while you are driving, you may be at risk of a violation, even if you are stopped in traffic.
Has Florida Passed a Full Hands-Free Law?
Florida has not yet passed a law that bans all handheld phone use while driving. Lawmakers have introduced proposals, including House Bill 501 in 2025 and SB 1152 in 2026, that would require drivers to use hands-free devices instead of holding a phone.
Neither bill passed both chambers of the Florida Legislature. In 2026, lawmakers revisited the issue with proposals that would go further by banning drivers from holding or even supporting a phone while driving.
For now, those changes are not in place. Florida continues to operate under its current rules, which focus on texting bans and limited hands-free zones.
Why is Florida Cracking Down on Distracted Driving?
The state is pushing stricter enforcement because of the consequences of distracted driving.
Motorists using their phones while steering a vehicle may:
- React too late to slow traffic.
- Miss a red light or stop sign.
- Drift into another traffic lane.
- Overlook pedestrians or cyclists.
At higher speeds, those few seconds matter. All it takes is a brief distraction to turn into a serious crash.
Is It Illegal to Hold Your Phone at a Red Light in Florida?
In Florida, it can be illegal in certain situations. Holding your phone while stopped at a light can still count as distracted driving. Florida law focuses on operating a vehicle, not just moving it. That means you are still considered to be operating a vehicle, even when sitting at a red light.
The safest approach to avoiding a citation is to keep your phone out of your hand entirely while operating a vehicle, even when stopped.
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Primary vs. Secondary Enforcement: What’s the Difference?
Florida’s move toward primary enforcement would expand when police can act on distracted driving. In that scenario, phone use alone could be enough for a stop, and officers would not need another violation.
If adopted, this change would give law enforcement more authority to issue citations and increase the risk of drivers being ticketed. It can also affect injury claims. If a driver is cited for phone use, that record may support your case after a crash.
What Counts as ‘Using’ a Phone While Driving?
Many Florida drivers think only texting while driving is against the law, but that’s not the full picture. These examples of phone use can lead to a ticket:
- Holding the phone in your hand
- Texting or typing
- Watching videos
- Scrolling through apps or social media
- Entering directions while driving
Hands-free use is generally allowed, but even then, it should not take your focus off the road.
Are There Exceptions to the Rule?
Florida law does allow a few exceptions. Drivers can still use a phone for:
- Emergency calls to 911 or law enforcement.
- Reporting a crash or unsafe condition.
- Receiving navigation directions (hands-free preferred)
Even in these cases, the safest option is to use voice commands or pull over to use the phone.
How We Build an Injury Case Involving Distracted Driving
Injury cases involving phone use usually require more than a quick review of a crash report. A Fort Lauderdale car accident lawyer from our firm will look closely at what the other driver was doing in the moments leading up to the collision.
This can include pulling phone records to see if there was activity at the time, reviewing camera footage, and working with professionals to understand how the crash happened.
We also deal directly with the insurance company, so you can focus on recovering from the crash. It is common for insurers to downplay distractions or try to blame someone or something else for the crash, but we will keep your claim on track.
For a free legal consultation, with a personal injury lawyer
Call 800-602-5000How Distracted Driving Affects Crash Injury Claims
When a cell phone is involved in a crash, it can directly affect who is found at fault and how much you may be able to recover. If there is proof that the driver was holding or using a phone, that can support a finding of negligence.
This matters under Florida law because fault plays a direct role in whether you can recover damages and how much you may be able to recover.
What Options Do You Have After a Distracted Driving Accident?
If someone hits you while using a phone, you may have a right to seek damages for what you have lost. This can include the cost of medical care, time missed from work, damage to your vehicle, and how your injuries affect you every day.
Some cases involve more than one insurance policy. The at-fault driver’s coverage may apply, but your policy may come into play, especially if the other driver does not have insurance or enough insurance.
We will look at everything, identify which policies apply, and explain what options are available so that you can decide how to move forward.
Deadlines for Filing an Injury Lawsuit in Florida
You generally have two years from the accident date to file a personal injury lawsuit for damages under Florida Statutes § 95.11(5)(a). You can reach out to our team as soon as possible to protect your right to seek damages.
If a loved one died from injuries in a fatal accident with a distracted driver, we are sorry for your loss. A Fort Lauderdale wrongful death lawyer from our team will guide your family through the process and work to file your case by the deadline, which is generally two years from your loved one’s death.
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Get Free CONSULTATIONTell Us About Your Fort Lauderdale Distracted Driving Accident
If you were in a crash with a driver using a cell phone while behind the wheel, we will explain how the “Hands-Free Florida” Crackdown affects your case and what steps to take next. Our Fort Lauderdale personal injury lawyers know how to hold drivers accountable in these cases.
Blakeley Car Accident & Personal Injury Lawyers treats every case with care because every client matters. Since 2013, we have built a reputation as South Florida’s most well-known Personal Injury Lawyer by staying local, responsive, and committed to results.
We have recovered over $250 million for clients, and we bring over 40 years of combined experience to our cases. When you call, you will speak with a lawyer right away. We will also call you back with answers. For a review of your legal options, call us today for a free consultation.